Marvell's first Inphi chips following its acquisition

Marvell unveiled three new devices at the recent OFC virtual conference and show.

One chip is its latest coherent digital signal processor (DSP), dubbed Deneb.

Nigel AlvaresThe other two chips, for use within the data centre, are a PAM-4 (4-level pulse-amplitude modulation) DSP, and a 1.6-terabit Ethernet physical layer device (PHY).

The chips are Marvell’s first announced Inphi products since it acquired the company in April.

Inphi’s acquisition adds $0.7 billion to Marvell’s $3 billion annual revenues while the more than 1,000 staff brings the total number of employees to 6,000.

Marvell spends 30 per cent of its revenues on R&D.

Click to read more ...

imec’s research work to advance biosensors

Part 3: Biosensor developments

• Pol Van Dorpe discusses the institute’s use of photonics and silicon to develop new designs for medical diagnostics.
• imec has designed a breathalyser that detects the coronavirus with the accuracy of a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test, a claimed world first.

Pol Van Dorpe, an imec Fellow

Optics and photonics are advancing medical diagnostics in two notable ways.

The technologies are helping to shrink diagnostic systems to create new types of medical devices.

"Going from big lab equipment to something much smaller is a clear trend," says Pol Van Dorpe, a Fellow at imec, the Belgium R&D nanoelectronics and nanotechnology institute.

Photonics and silicon also benefit central labs by creating more powerful test instruments. More functionality and detectors can be integrated in a given area enabling multiple tests in parallel, a technique dubbed multiplexing.

Click to read more ...

Lumentum ships a 400G CFP2-DCO coherent module

Lumentum has started supplying customers with its CFP2-DCO coherent optical module. Operators use the pluggable to add an optical transport capability to equipment.

The company describes the CFP2-DCO as a workhorse; a multi-purpose pluggable for interface requirements ranging from connecting equipment in separate data centres to long-haul optical transmission.

Brandon CollingsThe module works at 100-, 200-, 300- and 400-gigabit line rates.

The pluggable also complies with the OpenROADM multi-source agreement. It thus supports the open Forward Error Correction (oFEC) standard, enabling interoperability with oFEC-compliant coherent modules from other vendors.

“Optical communications is getting more diverse and dynamic with the inclusion of the internet content providers (ICPs) alongside traditional telecom operators,” says Brandon Collings, CTO at Lumentum.

Click to read more ...

Marvell exploits 5nm CMOS to add Octeon 10 DPU smarts

The Octeon family has come a long way since the networking infrastructure chip was introduced by Cavium Networks in 2005.

Used for data centre switches and routers, the original chip family featured 1 to 16, 64-bit MIPS cores and hardware acceleration units for packet processing and encryption. The devices were implemented using foundry TSMC’s 130nm CMOS process.

Jeffrey Ho

Marvell, which acquired Cavium in 2018, has taped out the first two devices of its latest, seventh-generation Octeon 10 family.

The devices, coined data processing units (DPU), will feature up to 36 state-of-the-art ARM cores, support a 400-gigabit line rate, 1 terabit of switching capacity, and dedicated hardware for machine-learning and vector packet processing (VPP).

Marvell is using TSMC’s latest 5nm CMOS process to cram all these functions on the DPU system-on-chip.

The 5nm-implemented Octeon 10 coupled with the latest ARM cores and improved interconnect fabric will triple data processing performance while halving power consumption compared to the existing Octeon TX2 DPU.

Click to read more ...

Intel details its 800-gigabit DR8 optical module

The company earmarks 2023 for its first co-packaged optics product

Intel is sampling an 800-gigabit DR8 in an OSFP pluggable optical module, as announced at the recent OFC virtual conference and show.

Robert Blum“It is the first time we have done a pluggable module with 100-gigabit electrical serdes [serialisers/ deserialisers],” says Robert Blum, Intel’s senior director, marketing and new business. “The transition for the industry to 100-gigabit serdes is a big step.”

The 800-gigabit DR8 module has eight electrical 100-gigabit interfaces and eight single-mode 100-gigabit optical channels in each transmission direction.

The attraction of the single-module DR8 design, says Blum, is that it effectively comprises two 400-gigabit DR4 modules. “The optical interface allows you the flexibility that you can break it out into 400-gigabit DR4,” says Blum. “You can also do single 100-gigabit breakouts or you can do 800-gigabit-to-800-gigabit traffic.”

Click to read more ...

Making optical networking feel like cycling downhill

BT’s chief architect, Neil McRae, is a fervent believer in the internet, a technology built on the continual progress of optical networking. He discussed both topics during his invited talk at the recent OFC 2021 virtual conference and exhibition.

Neil McRae’s advocacy of the internet as an educational tool for individuals from disadvantaged backgrounds stems from his childhood experiences.

Neil McRae

“When I was a kid, I lived in a deprived area and the only thing that I could do was go to the library,” says McRae, chief architect and managing director for architecture and technology strategy at BT.

His first thought on discovering the internet was just how much there was to read.

“If I’m honest, everything I’ve learnt in technology has been pretty much self-taught,” says McRae.

This is why he so values the internet. It has given him a career where he has travelled widely and worked with talented and creative people.

Click to read more ...

The Blue Planet platform's ongoing automation journey

Vodafone UK is one operator that has recently chosen Ciena's Blue Planet for the management of its optical and IP networks. An interview with Ciena to understand what the Blue Planet network automation tool does.

Having some knowledge of a telco's operations helps in understanding the role of a network automation platform. So says Kevin Wade, senior director and product marketing team leader at Ciena Blue Planet.

Source: Ciena

Service providers, like any business, have an operational infrastructure that begins with business processes. For a service provider, the process starts with a connectivity service request. The business processes capture the customer's order and deliver the requested service.

Once up and running, the service must be monitored and managed to ensure the service level agreement is upheld.

"Today, these processes are highly manual," says Wade. "Automation is being looked at and deployed more extensively to simplify these processes."

Click to read more ...